What is the argument for different curriculums for each area of the country versus a national curriculum?
a. Skills needed for jobs are specific to certain areas
b. Students in different communities have different needs and interests
c. Assessments of curriculum need to have nationwide consistency
d. Students throughout the nation should study one common curriculum
ANS: B
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Which of the following classroom situations most clearly reflects the ripple effect as described by Kounin?
a. A boy makes a wisecrack, and soon everyone in the class is trying to think up wisecracks. b. A fight between two students leads to a fight between two parents. c. Everyone works diligently after a dawdler is reprimanded. d. Two students start to giggle, and soon the whole class is laughing.
Which of the following teaching strategies is most appropriate for middle school instruction?
a. Homework to practice and review concepts b. Cooperative grouping to write and report generalizations c. Use of manipulatives to discover concepts d. All of the above
Instruction in English as a second language will be most effective when
A) It encourages children to acculturate to the "normative" Americanculture as rapidly as possible B) ESL children are sheltered from interactions with primary-Englishchildren C) Teachers use English terms to discuss children's culture of origin D) None of the above are appropriate strategies for dealing with ESL children
Extinction refers to the elimination of token reinforcers
Indicate whether the statement is true or false