The nurse is caring for a client who has low back pain (LBP) from a work-related injury. Which measures does the nurse incorporate into the client's plan of care?
a. Apply moist heat continuously to the af-fected area.
b. Use ice packs or ice massage for 1 to 2 hours over the affected area.
c. Apply heat packs for 20 to 30 minutes at least four times daily.
d. Advise the client to avoid hot baths or showers.
C
Heat increases blood flow to the affected area and promotes healing of injured nerves. However, continuous application of moist heat can promote skin breakdown.
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The client trusts no one and refuses to follow the rules. Two important therapeutic interventions for setting limits are to reinforce the established structure and to interact with the client using behaviors that are
1. congenial. 2. courteous. 3. consistent. 4. courageous.
Your 6-year-old patient's respiratory rate is 36 breaths per minute, which you record as
a. within normal limits for his age. c. hyperpnea. b. tachypnea. d. hyperventilation.
During the health history, a client tells the nurse that she is allergic to penicillin. In which area of the history should the nurse document this information?
1. Management of health 2. Activities of daily living 3. Psychosocial history 4. Demographic information
The nursing students were asked to create a media spot to publicize a free screening for undergraduates to be held at the college. The college radio and TV channels agreed to carry the media spot
What must the students remember to do? Select all that apply. A. Discuss how listeners would benefit by attending. B. Emphasize the program is being given for everyone's benefit. C. Keep the message short at about 30 seconds or 75 words. D. Require that the ads run late in the evening when most students listen to the radio and watch television. E. Stress the health risks students face that may be diagnosed at this screening. F. Use lots of visual aids to help listeners visualize the experience.