Why is the mean IQ score 100 for both boys and girls?
a. The tests balance the items boys do best with other items that girls do best.
b. On average, brain size is equal for boys and girls.
c. The test gives boys two "bonus" points to make their average equal to that of girls.
d. The test gives girls two "bonus" points to make their average equal to that of boys.
a
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On a talk show last night Don described some symptoms of anxiety he has experienced during the past year. He said his therapist prescribed an anti-anxiety medication, which seems to be effective. Based on Don's description, you conclude that the therapist
a. podiatrist. b. psychiatrist. c. social worker. d. clinical psychologist.
Persuasion is MOST likely to be successful when the source of the persuasive communication
a. is perceived as trustworthy. b. will personally benefit from changing the receiver's attitudes. c. is perceived as highly ingratiating. d. is highly dissimilar to the receiver.
On what DSM-IV-TR axis do we place information concerning the person's overall functioning?
a. Axis III—General Evaluation of Functioning b. Axis IV—Psychosocial and Environmental Problems c. Axis VI—Global Assessment of Psychosocial Functioning d. Axis V—Global Assessment of Functioning
Marguerite is tested for brain damage. Although her test results indicate that she has no brain damage, in reality, she has a brain tumor. Her test results indicate a __________, which is a problem because
a. false positive; she will not get the treatment she needs. b. false positive; she may end up paying for costly treatment that is not necessary. c. false negative; she will not get the treatment she needs. d. false negative; she may end up paying for costly treatment that is not necessary.