Which type of insomnia is caused by worry, stress,
or excitement; is characterized by excess mental activity and heightened arousal leading to frustration; and is best dealt with by getting up and doing something useful or satisfying?
a. cyclic insomnia
b. temporary insomnia
c. chronic insomnia
d. drug-dependency insomnia
ANSWER: b
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What two factors are thought to underlie the secular trend in which the age of menarche dropped from about age 16-17 to age 13 between the 1840’s and the 1960’s in several Western nations?
What will be an ideal response?
While scanning the shelves in a library, you notice a book written in the 1920s. If you opened it up to look for the chapter on motivation, you would be most likely to find that psychologists
a. had not yet discovered the concept of motivation. b. believed that most animal behavior is instinctually motivated, but that human behavior is not. c. had compiled a list of 10,000 human instincts. d. were focusing on the role of expectations in motivating behavior.
How can people prepare to deal with stressful situations?
What will be an ideal response?
Kate had parents who were warm and responsive while she was an infant. According to the theory developed by Hazan and Shaver, as an adult Kate is MOST likely to find
a. it is difficult to trust other people or become close to them. b. her relationships lack intimacy and trust. c. it is relatively easy for her to form close relationships with others. d. she has a wide circle of superficial friends, but very few close friends.