In 1997, the Education Trust defined a new vision for school counselors that emphasized ______________________
A) ?organizing after-school programs
B) ?providing college and career development
C) ?counseling
D) ?a commitment to support high levels of student achievement
E) ?family support
D
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Crisis has been defined as “a perception of an event or situation as an intolerable difficulty that exceeds the person’s resources and coping mechanisms” (Gilliland & James, 1997, p. 3). ?The key to thinking about crisis is to focus on the idea of “perception”; one person’s crisis is another person’s routine. Each of us, with our own resources and coping mechanisms, responds differently to the events of the world around us, having varying degrees of stress and capacity for response. ?Sometimes the crisis is the result of a major disaster, such as a flood or a terrorist attack. Sometimes the crisis is the result of one individual’s horrific experience, such as being raped or brutally assaulted. ?These situational crises touch many lives, yet they provoke
different responses from different individuals. Each of us has a tolerance threshold beyond which we begin to lose our ability to successfully cope. All of us face maturational or developmental issues throughout our lives, but for some individuals those issues precipitate crises. Hence the midlife crisis or the crises of adolescence and early adulthood. ?While helping someone negotiate a way through this difficult, charged time, bear in mind that there is tremendous potential for change or growth as well. Even in the worst of situations, as with the death of a loved one, the challenge is to find within the disaster the possibility for transformation and growth. If a person can be helped to survive and work through the immediate nature of the crisis situation, this opportunity to find new meaning looms large. A. simultaneous disorders B. co-occurring disorders C. concurrent disorders D. synchronized disorders
Which of the following is evidence that Africa was the earliest home of modern humans?
a. The earliest modern human fossils were found in Omo Kibish, Ethiopa. b. The diversity of genetic markers is greatest within the African continent. c. The genetic make up of all human beings is a subset of Africa's gene pool. d. All of the above.
Significant contextual experiences are:
a. Socialization experiences that influence self perceptions b. Considered as minor influences on developmental issues c. Sole determiners of career choice d. Not important variables in personality development
Both family therapy and feminist therapy are based on the premise that to understand the individual it is essential to take into consideration the interpersonal dimensions and the sociocultural context rather than focusing primarily on the intrapsychic domain
a. True b. False Indicate whether the statement is true or false