In considering a hermeneutic perspective to ethical decision making, which of the following statements are true? Hermeneutics:
a. replaces moral reasoning related to ethics.
b. adds to rather than replacing moral reasoning related to ethics.
c. does not value the emotional responses of the counselor related to ethical decision making.
d. does not consider the universal and subjective experience of human relations.
B
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One reason Brie (stepchild) and Tam (stepparent) have such a difficult relationship is because
a. Brie is an adolescent, and developmentally she is supposed to challenge adults b. Because Brie and her biomother have had a conflictual relationship her whole life c. Because Tam and Gloria are lesbians d. Because the stepparent–stepchild relationship is fragile, and Tam wants to be a parent while Brie wants her to be a friend
An example of a counselor utilizing an empirically validated treatment that has been demonstrated to enhance the well-being of a client is:
a. Autonomy b. Beneficence c. Justice d. Nonmaleficence
Ethical standards for consultants in the mental health field
a. are covered extensively in all codes of ethics. b. are given minimal attention in codes of ethics. c. are not needed because consultants rarely face ethical dilemmas. d. are published by an association of mental health consultants. e. are being developed by the American Psychological Association and will soon be published.
For counselors who work with families that include children of different ages, which of the following statements is true?
a. Parents should consistently enforce a limited number of rules regardless of the age of the child. b. Parents need to treat all children in the family the same way (e.g., granting privileges, etc.) or they risk sending the message that they favor one child over another. c. Parents need to be flexible as children get older and adjust their rules and expectations to developmentally changing competencies and needs. d. Parents can relax their control of older children because these children have passed the critical period of the preschool years when learning rules is most important.