Describe the four descending motor pathways and their function. Include a description of the classic study of Lawrence and Kuypers, who lesioned these pathways in monkeys and assessed the effects
What will be an ideal response?
Answer:
40% for describing the anatomy of the four pathways
40% for describing the study of Lawrence and Kuypers
20% for describing the functions of the four pathways
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Elijah listens carefully to the content of an infomercial for a new exercise system; Bolton focuses on the fact that two star athletes are endorsing the exercise system. After the infomercial has ended, both Elijah and Bolton have favorable attitudes toward the exercise system that was advertised. According to the elaboration likelihood model,
a. Bolton is more likely to actually purchase the exercise system. b. both these men are likely to purchase the exercise system that was advertised. c. neither of these men is likely to actually purchase the exercise system. d. Elijah is more likely to actually purchase the exercise system.
Some psychologists prefer to study animals rather than humans because
a. animal subjects tend to be more cooperative than humans. b. it's easier to control the factors influencing animals' behavior. c. researchers do not have to worry about causing discomfort to animals. d. most animals are unable to figure out the hypotheses for a particular study.
What was one important discovery of Fritsch and Hitzig?
a. They stimulated the cortex and found that muscular movements are elicited from the opposite side of the body. b. They used electrical stimulation to produce a more articulated map of the motor cortex. c. They mapped cortical regions to the senses. d. They performed autopsies on humans to determine the cause of behavioral deficits.
In Selman's ____________ role-taking stage, the child can now simultaneously consider her own and another person's points of view
a. differentiated b. formal c. societal d. mutual