If a dog salivates when it sees a green light or a yellow light, it is exhibiting __________.
A. generalization
B. discrimination
C. higher-order conditioning
D. extinction
Answer: A
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Before asking for a donation of $20, the solicitor for a charity first asks you to sign a petition supporting the group’s work. This solicitor is taking advantage of the
a. chain-of-command. b. agentic state. c. power of roles. d. foot-in-the-door technique. e. fundamental attribution error.
Dr. Flint, a health psychologist, would offer which reason to explain how optimism allows a person to maintain psychological health during physical illness?
A) Optimists seek out and face negative emotions in the face of illness. B) Optimists are more likely to use relaxation training to control their stress reactions. C) Optimists focus on the big picture instead of following detailed directions of their physicians. D) Optimists keep up social contact and recreational activities during treatment.
A confounding variable in an experiment is an uncontrolled variable that:
a. increases the internal validity of the experiment b. reduces the problem of expectancy effects c. is produced by random assignment d. varies systematically with the independent variable
Is there a link between psychosocial factors and atopic disorders?
What will be an ideal response?