Trait-oriented theories are embedded in whose vocational counseling paradigm of matching individual traits with requirements of occupations?
a. Holland
b. Super
c. Parsons
d. Krumboltz
c
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Developmental counseling
a) progresses depending on the age of the student b) usually ignores perceptions of young students c) is not effective with adolescents d) considers important life tasks in the counseling process.
Which of the following is a principle for humanizing the planning process discussed in the text? a. Build a planning mentality into the helping process right from the start. b. All of these choices. c. Help clients develop the working knowledge and skills needed to implementplans
d. Help clients develop the support systems needed to implement plans.
Edward is in charge of hiring at his agency and consistently collects biographical data from applicants. What is a primary reason why Edward collects this information?
a. It is a valid way to measure the applicant's aptitude for a given job b. It predicts future behavior based on the applicant's past c. It helps to assess for career maturity d. It helps the employer negotiate salary
The Association for Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual and Transgender Issues in Counseling (ALGBTIC) has developed a set of specific competencies. The main purpose of these competencies is
a. to help trainees examine their personal biases and values regarding lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender individuals. b. to persuade trainees to abandon their religious beliefs since most religions frown upon homosexuality. c. to empower LGBT clients to become competent advocates for LGBT issues. d. to train clinicians who identify themselves as LGBT to counsel heterosexual clients.