A nurse therapist conducts regularly scheduled meditation sessions with a group of mental health clients. Which of the following most accurately describes the practice of meditation?
A) Obtaining a state of consciousness in which one tries to achieve awareness without thought and positively alter physiology
B) Changing negative images to positive images to reverse states of illness or distress
C) Becoming aware of connecting with universal (above) and earth (below) energies, balancing energies within the body
D) Using proper breathing, movement, and postures to promote relaxation and enhance the flow of vital energy
Ans: A
Feedback:
Clients try to achieve awareness without thought and positively alter physiology. Moment-to-moment attention leads to perceptual and cognitive changes. Focus on breathing diverts concentration from stressors.
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A nurse has performed an assessment of a patient and subsequently administered the patient's scheduled dose of ramipril, an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor prescribed for the treatment of the patient's longstanding heart failure (HF)
The nurse understands that this drug will aid in the treatment of the patient's disease by: A) Reducing the patient's overall oxygen demand B) Reducing preload through the excretion of fluid and sodium C) Increasing the contractility of the heart and increasing ejection fraction D) Causing vasodilation and decreasing the heart's workload
A patient underwent abdominal surgery for a ruptured appendix. The surgeon did not surgically close the wound. The wound healing process described in this situation is:
1) Primary intention healing. 2) Secondary intention healing. 3) Tertiary intention healing. 4) Approximation healing.
The nurse is teaching a community health program on the danger of extremes of hot and cold temperatures. Which statement by a participant indicates to the nurse that more teaching is needed?
A) "I need to check on my elderly neighbors during the winter." B) "I need to make sure my elderly parents are drinking enough and staying cool in the summer." C) "We should make sure the homeless have shelter in extremes of weather." D) "There are homeless shelters, so why do we need to check on those who chose to sleep in the park?"
A nurse is caring for a client who has threatened to commit suicide by hanging himself. The nurse understands that which statement regarding suicide is accurate?
A) The more specific the plan is, the more likely the client will attempt suicide. B) Clients who talk about suicide never actually commit it. C) The client who fails to complete a suicide attempt will not try again. D) The nurse should refrain from actually saying the word "suicide" because this may give the client ideas.