A client's recent computed tomography (CT) scan has revealed the presence of hydrocephalus. Which of the following treatment measures is most likely to resolve this health problem?
A) Aggressive diuresis
B) Placement of a shunt
C) Administration of hypertonic intravenous solution
D) Lumbar puncture
Ans: B
Feedback:
Hydrocephalus represents a progressive enlargement of the ventricular system due to an abnormal increase in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) volume. This increase in CSF volume can be resolved by the placement of a shunt to drain the offending fluid volume. Diuresis, hypertonic solution administration, and lumbar puncture are not usual treatment modalities.
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