The nurse is interviewing an older African American client and determines that a teaching plan should be implemented. Based on the client's race, which statement by the client may prompt the nurse to plan develop a teaching plan?

1. "My hands and feet are always cold."
2. "I do not take calcium replacements."
3. "My blood pressure is high most of the time."
4. "I'm worried that my bones may be weak."


3
Rationale 1: Caucasians have a greater risk for peripheral arterial disease than African Americans. The client with cold hands and feet may have peripheral arterial disease.
Rationale 2: Osteoporosis risk is greater for Asians and Caucasians than for African Americans. People with a high risk for developing osteoporosis should take calcium supplements.
Rationale 3: African Americans have a higher incidence of hypertension and hypertension-related kidney failure than Caucasians.
Rationale 4: African Americans typically have higher bone densities than Caucasians and Asians and are less likely to experience problems to due to osteoporosis.

Nursing

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