Which of the following is NOT a limitation of theories of differential association?
A. They do not explain how changes in social bonds over time affect behavior.
B. They do not address why some individuals who have excessive contacts with criminals are able to resist involvement in crime.
C. Many criminal behaviors do not require training.
D. They focus only on systematic criminality.
A. They do not explain how changes in social bonds over time affect behavior.
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2. What conclusions about the position of a victim and an attacker can be drawn from the presence of defensive wounds on the forearms and hands of the victim? How about defensive wounds on the legs and feet?
What will be an ideal response?
Community policing was intended to counter all of the following EXCEPT for ______.
a. enhanced technology b. specialization c. paramilitary organization d. political culture
Which of the following did not lead to an increase in the number of domestic violence courts?
A. policy changes leading to higher arrest rates for domestic violence B. proliferation of feminism in the 1990s C. changes in attitudes toward domestic violence D. increasing dissatisfaction with the response of the criminal justice system to domestic violence
Which of the following was NOT a common punishment in 18th and 19th century United States?
a. Solitary confinement b. Stocks c. Branding d. Mild mutilation