What other interventions would be appropriate to implement while caring for K.B. that

would assist in reducing intracranial pressure (ICP)?

What will be an ideal response?


• Position him to avoid flexion of the hips, the waist, and the neck and rotation of the head,
especially to the right.
• Instruct him to avoid isometric or resistive exercises. Provide passive range-of-motion exercises.
Instruct him not to move himself in bed.
• Instruct him to avoid coughing and sneezing or, if unavoidable, to do so with an open mouth. Use
as-needed medications for cough and nausea or vomiting as prescribed.
• Implement measures to help avoid the Valsalva maneuver.
• Titrate oxygen as prescribed to improve cerebral perfusion.
• Use a hypothermia blanket to control body temperature (increased body temperature increases
brain damage).

Nursing

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The client is describing her trip to town. She tells the nurse, "I cold town yellow water girl outside below ground." This speech disturbance is called:

a. Neologism b. Word salad c. Flight of ideas d. Verbigeration

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Which of the following must be involved for an act to be considered a terrorist act?

a. A commitment to a political or religious belief b. An attempt to force compliance with a particular set of religious or political beliefs and behaviors c. Fear, intimidation, and violence d. Violence resulting in plural deaths

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A client being treated for cancer has a tumor designation of Stage IV, T4, N3, M1. What does this staging indicate to the nurse?

A) The tumor will respond to chemotherapy. B) The tumor is small in size. C) The tumor has metastasized with lymph node involvement. D) There is one single tumor to treat.

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The school nurse is presenting a class on smoking cessation at the local high school. A participant in the class asks the nurse about the risk of lung cancer in those who smoke

What statement by the nurse is correct related to risk for cancer in smokers? A) "Risk is determined by the pack-year, the age of initiation of smoking, the depth of inhalation, and the tar and nicotine levels in the cigarettes smoked." B) "The risk for cancer never decreases, so you will need annual chest x-rays." C) "The risk is determined by pack-year history and the age you started smoking." D) "The risk for cancer increases annually and there is nothing you can do about that."

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