In the context of marketing research, the iceberg principle states that:

A. 80 percent of the marketing research budget of a company is typically spent on solving 20 percent of the problems facing the company.
B. data becomes knowledge when someone, either a researcher or a decision maker, interprets the data and attaches meaning.
C. managers are aware of just a small portion of the true problem, and this small portion is generally the visible symptom of a bigger underlying problem.
D. a researcher must determine the types of data that will best answer each research question before redefining a problem into research questions.
E. the importance of marketing research is often underestimated in organizations, and what people see is only a small part of a much bigger support system.


Answer: C

Business

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