The patient with traumatic brain injury has been intubated and placed on mechanical ventilation. Which nursing interventions would help optimize oxygenation?

1. Preoxygenate the patient prior to suctioning.
2. Use very low vacuum pressure when suctioning the patient.
3. Limit suction passes to 10 to 15 seconds or less.
4. Suction when PaCO2 levels rise above 40 mm Hg.
5. Suction the patient before and after scheduled turns.


1, 3

Nursing

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The nurse is reviewing the patient's medication prior to the medication pass and realizes that gemfibrozil (Lopid) and warfarin (Coumadin) are to be administered concomitantly

This finding concerns the nurse, who is aware that the _______ will be _______. a. level of gemfibrozil; increased b. level of gemfibrozil; reduced c. anticoagulant effects; increased d. anticoagulant effects; reduced

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Which is the most appropriate site for the nurse select to place a PICC line?

A. Antecubital fossa, basilic vein B. Antecubital fossa, cephalic vein C. Dorsalis venous arch, basilic junction D. Dorsalis venous arch, cephalic junction

Nursing

The heartbeat normally originates in which part of the heart?

a. Purkinje fibers c. SA node b. AV node d. bundle of His

Nursing

Who is most likely to be a user of CAM?

A) A 55-year-old male executive B) A 20-year-old female college student C) A 45-year-old Asian female D) A 66-year-old African-American male

Nursing