According to Freud’s psychoanalytic perspective, children ________

A) follow the desires of the id to avoid shame and doubt
B) obey the superego to avoid guilt
C) obey the ego to avoid feelings of mistrust
D) behave morally when adults point out the effects of their misbehavior on others


Answer: B

Psychology

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According to research on the sexual double standard,

a. no evidence of the double standard exists today in North America. b. cultures differ substantially in their beliefs about the sexual double standard. c. ironically, the double standard has been reversed, and casual sex is now more acceptable for females than for males. d. because of the fear of sexually transmitted diseases, casual sex is condemned in both males and females.

Psychology

According to research on ethnicity and attitudes toward menopause,

a. Latina women report the most negative attitudes. b. Black women have relatively positive attitudes. c. Black women are much more likely than women from other ethnic groups to be bothered by hot flashes. d. women in countries such as Greece, Mexico, and India regard menopause as a time of continual grief and depression.

Psychology

A good example of a variable-ratio schedule of reinforcement is:

a. weekly pay. c. fishing. b. piece-rate pay. d. state lottery.

Psychology

Dr. Martin, a clinical neuropsychologist, works diligently to be accurate, honest, and truthful as he provides services to his patients. Which Ethical Principle is Dr. Martin upholding?

A. Beneficence and Nonmaleficence B. Integrity C. Respect for People’s Rights and Dignity D. Fair Billing and Reporting

Psychology