Critics of Erikson's work have argued that it is

a. biased toward male development.
b. outdated in its historical approach.
c. based only on European contexts.
d. too focused on questionnaire data.


Answer: a. biased toward male development.

Psychology

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Caroline is a psychologist who studies how stress induces ailments such as heart problems and headaches. Some of her clients are smokers, and she is helping them quit smoking. She also suggests lifestyle changes to her clients to help them reduce and cope with stress. Caroline can best be described as a(n) _____

A) forensic psychologist B) educational psychologist C) industrial psychologist D) health psychologist

Psychology

Kinship correlations of IQ increase when their biological relatedness increases. This fact supports the view that intelligence is influenced by

a. shared environmental experiences. b. heredity. c. each child's unique nonshared environmental experienced. d. nutrition because people living together eat together.

Psychology

Each of the following is true of recovered memories EXCEPT ______

a. there is no evidence that any of them are memories of actual events b. psychotherapists may shape people's recollections of early childhood memories c. overzealous therapists may unwittingly create false memories by leading patients to vividly imagine incidents that never happened d. people who have "recovered" memories of abuse have sometimes later realized that the events never occurred

Psychology

In the context of observer-report data (O-data), which of the following statements is true about professional personality assessors?

A. They are in a better position to assess multiple social personalities of individuals. B. They are in a better position to observe an individual's natural behavior. C. They have access to privileged information that is accessible through spouses or close friends. D. They observe each participant in a public context rather than a private context.

Psychology