A decision-making heuristic in which people make judgments about samples according to the populations they appear to represent is called the anchoring and adjustment heuristic
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
F
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A schedule of reinforcement is
a. the reinforcement of closer and closer approximation of a desired response. b. a specific pattern of presentation of reinforcers over time. c. a pattern of resistance to extinction. d. a description of whether positive or negative reinforcement is in use.
When presented with Piaget’s conservation tasks, 9-year-old Ramon demonstrates reversibility. This means that Ramon can __________
A) focus on several aspects of a problem and then center on just one B) think through a series of steps and then mentally reverse direction C) order items along a quantitative dimension, such as length or weight D) focus on relations between a general and two specific categories at the same time
Gustaf is a 16-year-old who's just moved to a new town. If he wants to be popular with his new peers, when around them, he should try to act
A) aggressive. B) a bit shy. C) intelligent. D) funny.
An example of relational learning is __________.
A. practicing a golf swing repeatedly, which results in more accurate strokes B. salivating in response to a favorite food C. forming a mental map of a room based on your experience in the room D. recognizing a familiar stimulus