A schedule of reinforcement is
a. the reinforcement of closer and closer approximation of a desired response.
b. a specific pattern of presentation of reinforcers over time.
c. a pattern of resistance to extinction.
d. a description of whether positive or negative reinforcement is in use.
B
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Someone who loses a job whines and pouts. This is apparently an example of which defense mechanism?
a. Displacement b. Reaction formation c. Projection d. Regression
Learning that occurs when a neutral stimulus elicits a response that was originally caused by another stimulus is called ___________________
A) cognitive learning B) classical conditioning C) operant conditioning D) observational learning
Caffeine is a __________
a) stimulant. b) depressant. c) narcotic. d) psychogenic drug.
As Grant approaches adolescence, his parents gradually give him more control. They exercise general oversight while letting Grant take charge of moment-by-moment decision making. Grant’s parents are using __________
A) authoritarian parenting B) transitive inference C) coregulation D) permissive parenting