Which of the following describes the type of communication that is not sanctioned by an employer but that arises from the social interactions of its members?

A. informal
B. downward
C. lateral
D. casual


Answer: A

Communication & Mass Media

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Differentiate types of audiences If you deliver a carefully researched, well-argued, stylistically powerful speech but fail to engage your audience, your speech will likely still be effective.

Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)

Communication & Mass Media

The fairness doctrine was abandoned because

A) it was found to be unconstitutional. B) it was giving communists a chance to infiltrate U.S. broadcasting. C) the public could find lots of diversity in the growing number of stations. D) authoritarian views had become more widely accepted.

Communication & Mass Media

Which of the following is true of people in collectivist cultures?

a. They are assertive and confront conflicts directly. b. They consider competition both desirable and useful. c. They act in the best interest of their group and group harmony. d. They place primary value on freedom, innovation, and self-expression.

Communication & Mass Media

By changing the subject during a difficult conversation, the one speaking is violating the principle that messages should retain clarity.

  a.  True   b.  False

Communication & Mass Media