A malicious program hidden inside an apparently harmless, legitimate program, intended to carry out unauthorized or illegal functions, is called a:

a. salami slice.
b. logic bomb.
c. super-zapper.
d. Trojan horse.


d

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According to information provided by the U.S. Department of Justice, which of the following is not true?

a. Males are most often the victims of perpetrators of homicides. b. Blacks are more likely than whites to be homicide victims. c. Most murders are interracial. d. Young adults have the highest offending rates.

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The ___________ forms the basis of federal enforcement efforts today

Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).

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Which of the following is not a key feature of the Chicago Alternative Policing Strategy (CAPS)?

A) Use of random moving patrol cars to deter crime. Officers assigned to different beats and watches so that they can better address crime problems for a larger geographic responsibility. B) Thorough evaluation, strategic planning, and organizational change. The CPS program is being evaluated by a consortium of four major Chicago-area universities as well as a variety of internal evaluations focusing on officer attitude, morale, and community perception. C) Structured response to calls for police service which frees officers from continuous demands of 911 calls for service D) Combined community and city resources for crime prevention and control. CAPS assumes that police alone cannot solve the crime problem and that they depend on the community and other city agencies to achieve success.

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How was the existing system of justice altered during the Enlightenment?

a. People reconsidered the administration of law and redefined corrections. b. During this period the classical school of criminology emerged, with its insistence on a rational link between the gravity of the crime and the severity of the punishment. c. The social contract and utilitarianism emphasized limitations on the government and the need to erect a system of punishments so that people would be deterred from crime. d. All of these

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