Which nursing theorist based her model on the belief that adaptation to changes in the environment is the basis of health?
a. Watson
b. King
c. Roy
d. Peplau
ANS: C
A
Watson's theory emphasizes the caring aspect of nursing.
B
King's model stresses the relationship of the nurse to the patient in goal setting and goal attainment.
C
Roy's model provides a comprehensive understanding of adaptation. When environmental demands are too high and patient's adaptive mechanisms too low, behavioral responses for coping are ineffective.
D
Peplau's theory of therapeutic use of self describes the therapeutic relationship in terms of phases.
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