In the context of utilitarian ethics, the act of painlessly bringing about the death of a person who is suffering from a terminal or incurable disease or condition is known as ________.
A. nonmaleficence
B. euthanasia
C. speciesism
D. apotheosis
Answer: B
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Which of the following is an example of an explanation?
A. A mammal is a warm-blooded animal that nurses its young. So, for example, whales, cats and humans are mammals but turtles, birds, and insects are not. B. If Germany had invented the atomic bomb first, they would have won World War II. C. 73 percent of all Americans are opposed to the death penalty. D. Skunks get hit by cars more than other animals because they tend to stand their ground rather than flee.
One fact that Dutton cites in support of his theory of the evolutionary basis of art is the universal fascination with fiction
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
In the Philosophical Investigations, Wittgenstein claims that:
1. all language should be unambiguous and logical. 2. there is no such thing as a private language. 3. language maps onto and describes the world. 4. all languages have the same underlying structure.
The appeal to pity trades on the fact that feeling sorry for someone could be
A) rationally persuasive. B) psychologically motivating. C) a premise that supports the argument's conclusion.