The nurse is caring for a client who is being seen for sunburn. What should the nurse include in education to prevent this from occurring in the future?
1. Lotions to prevent further irritation to the skin
2. Prevention with use of sunscreens, sunglasses, and sufficient clothing
3. Tetanus toxoid to prevent infection
4. Anesthetics for pain reduction
Correct Answer: 2
Rationale 1: The most effective treatment is prevention.
Rationale 2: Limiting the time spent directly in the sun is essential to avoiding sunburn. Many dangers result from sun exposure, including eye injury and skin cancer, which might not appear until years after the exposure. Approaches to sun protection include the appropriate use of sunscreens, sunglasses, and sufficient clothing. Anesthetics will help with minor irritation, and tetanus toxoid might be administered to prevent infection in severe cases. Remaining calm until the minor irritation passes is one common approach to mild sunburn.
Rationale 3: Tetanus toxoid might be administered to prevent infection in severe cases.
Rationale 4: Anesthetics for pain reduction will help with minor irritation.
Global Rationale: Limiting the time spent directly in the sun is essential to avoiding sunburn. Many dangers result from sun exposure, including eye injury and skin cancer, which might not appear until years after the exposure. Approaches to sun protection include the appropriate use of sunscreens, sunglasses, and sufficient clothing. Anesthetics will help with minor irritation, and tetanus toxoid might be administered to prevent infection in severe cases. Remaining calm until the minor irritation passes is one common approach to mild sunburn. The most effective treatment is prevention. Tetanus toxoid might be administered to prevent infection in severe cases. Anesthetics for pain reduction will help with minor irritation.
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