Which of the following compounds is the preferred fuel for enterocytes, lymphocytes, and macrophages?
A. glutamine
B. glucose
C. ascorbic acid
D. omega-3 fatty acids
E. omega-6 fatty acids
Answer: A
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What are the three components of total energy expenditure?
A) basal metabolic rate, the thermic effect of food, and adaptive thermogenesis B) basal metabolic rate, physical activity, and sleep activity C) basal metabolic rate, physical activity, and adaptive thermogenesis D) basal metabolic rate, physical activity, and the thermic effect of food
Antioxidants _____
a. provide energy b. increase the rate at which reactions take place in the body c. can damage DNA d. can be formed from alcohol e. donate electrons to stabilize oxidized molecules
What agency regulates the bottled water industry?
A) The company that produces the water product B) The Food and Drug Administration C) The Federal Trade Commission D) The Environmental Protection Agency E) There are no regulations for bottled water
Patrice is a first-time mother who is newly pregnant. She and her husband Seth are excited about their new baby on the way. Patrice is a small-framed woman who, based on her doctor's BMI charts, is categorized as underweight. Patrice is also an elite swimmer and runner. She has been working out for the majority of her adult life. Patrice and Seth are both very aware of the importance of good
nutrition and the role it plays in health and quality of life. However, they are both unsure of nutrition recommendations for pregnancy and want to provide the best nutrition possible for the new baby. Answer the following question(s) to help Patrice and Seth understand the nutrition recommendations for pregnancy and infancy. After their baby is born, how should Patrice and Seth plan to feed their baby? A) Breastfeed or feed their baby iron-fortified infant formula for the first 6 months of life B) Breastfeed for 3 months and then start the infant on iron-fortified rice cereal C) Introduce sweetened juice at 4 months D) Breastfeed for the first three months and then switch to whole cow's milk until 12 months