What term describes how quickly glucose is absorbed from a food after ingestion, how high blood glucose rises as a result, and how quickly blood glucose returns to normal?

a. diabetes index
b. glycemic index
c. diabetes potential
d. glycemic response
e. insulin resistance


ANS: D

Nutritional Science

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When energy intake equals energy needs a person is in:

a. positive energy balance. b. energy balance. c. basal metabolism. d. negative energy balance.

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An adequate calcium intake throughout life helps protect against ______

a. cancer b. osteoporosis c. diabetes d. cardiovascular disease e. osteosarcopenia

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The DRI for protein is lower for older adults due to the decline in muscle mass with aging

Indicate whether the statement is true or false

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The only thing that will "cure" preeclampsia is

A. birth of the infant. B. hypertensive medication. C. a low-sodium diet. D. bed rest.

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