What happens if a defendant is deemed incompetent to stand trial?
What will be an ideal response?
In some cases, the defendant may never be deemed competent to stand trial. The unconscious defendant may never regain consciousness, or the defendant's incompetence
may be related to a permanent condition or mental illness. In these cases, the charges against the defendant are indefinitely suspended. If a defendant is not competent to stand trial, that does not
mean the defendant is insane. The claim that a defendant is not guilty by reason of insanity is an affirmative defense that must be made prior to the trial. After the insanity defense is declared, the court orders a series of psychiatric examinations to assess the defendant's mental state. The results of examinations are admissible as evidence during the defendant's trial. A finding of not guilty by reason of insanity is not determined by the medical professionals who examine the defendant, however, but by the jury.
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Which of the following is the first element in the Proactive Communication Model?
A) reinvention B) planning C) communication D) supervision
In their 1995 study, Elis and Simpson identified four factors that appeared to prevent intention to commit corporate misconduct. Which of the following are those factors?
a. Certainty of informal sanctions b. Beliefs about immorality c. Corporate climate d. All of the above
What are the policy implications of the theories discussed in this chapter? What kinds of changes in society and in government policy might be based on the theories discussed here? Would they be likely to bring about a reduction in crime?
What will be an ideal response?
Operant and social learning originated from a school of psychological thought called
A) psychoanalysis. B) determinism. C) social learning. D) behaviorism.