A(n) ______ is defined as an energy form that maximally stimulates a particular receptor.

A. specific stimulus
B. adequate stimulus
C. sensory-linked receptor
D. receptive field


Answer: B

Psychology

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According to longitudinal research, adolescents who engage in moral discussions with parents or peers are __________.

A. apt to become confused B. likely to develop a type of moral moratorium C. less secure in their moral thinking D. more likely to advance in their moral thinking

Psychology

The type of learning that involves voluntary responses with the animal or person emitting a response is called __________ conditioning

a. classical b. operant c. respondent d. Pavlovian

Psychology

Vygotsky argued that cognitive development was very strongly dependent on ______

social and cultural processes genetic inheritance neural plasticity the child's interactions with the physical environment

Psychology

Binge drinking __________________________

a. peaks in emerging adulthood in the United States, but not in Europe where adolescents are often allowed to drink alcohol with their meals b. has not been studied longitudinally because of the difficulty getting IRB approval to ask about alcohol use among high school students c. is highest among single mothers in their early twenties who do not go to college d. is more likely among emerging adults than those in other age groups because they spend more time in unstructured socializing

Psychology