Which of the following is true about the cognitive processes that produce behavior?
A. Behaviorists argued that the situation is processed in the "black box."
B. The processing that takes place between situation and response is of little importance.
C. Cognitive-affective units are equally accessible from memory.
D. Cognitive theorists acknowledge that the situation often initiates behavior.
D
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Social and contextual factors most likely to nurture moral growth in physical activity programs include
A. participating in activities, even when the children are not really interested in that activity B. being surrounded by positive, as well as negative, role models C. providing opportunities for personal autonomy D. experiencing first-hand the ramifications of cheating, negative agression
While visiting the jungles of South America in the early part of the 20th century, Eugene was shot with a poison dart. He immediately became paralyzed. The toxin in the dart most likely blocked the action of
a. acetylcholine. c. dopamine. b. serotonin. d. norepinephrine.
According to Erikson, a newborn's primary concern is to form
a. a sense of independence and free will b. an attachment to a caregiver based on the belief that his or her basic needs will be met c. acquire specific skills d. explore the environment
The ego uses defense mechanisms to ______
a. prevent socially unacceptable desires from reaching the unconscious parts of the mind b. prevent socially unacceptable desires from rising into consciousness c. mobilize the body to fight off or run away from an external threat d. prevent the superego from thwarting id desires