Refer to Figure 7-2. At the efficient equilibrium
A) economic surplus is zero. B) economic surplus is negative.
C) economic surplus is minimized. D) economic surplus is maximized.
D
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University of Colorado reserves 5,000 free tickets to each home football game for students. Students must stand in line to receive their ticket. Football tickets are allocated through which method?
A) market price B) sharing equally C) personal characteristics D) first-come, first-served E) force
The FOMC ________
A) meets four times a year to decide on how to conduct open market operations that influence the money supply B) meets six times a year to decide on how to conduct open market operations that influence the money supply and interest rates C) meets eight times a year to decide on how to conduct open market operations that influence the money supply and interest rates D) meets twelve times a year to decide on how to conduct open market operations that influence interest rates E) none of the above
Two firms, A and B, each currently emit 100 tons of chemicals into the air. The government has decided to reduce the pollution and from now on will require a pollution permit for each ton of pollution emitted into the air. The government gives each firm 40 pollution permits, which it can either use or sell to the other firm. It costs Firm A $200 for each ton of pollution that it eliminates before
it is emitted into the air, and it costs Firm B $100 for each ton of pollution that it eliminates before it is emitted into the air. After the two firms buy or sell pollution permits from each other, we would expect that Firm A will emit a. 20 fewer tons of pollution into the air, and Firm B will emit 100 fewer tons of pollution into the air. b. 100 fewer tons of pollution into the air, and Firm B will emit 20 fewer tons of pollution into the air. c. 50 fewer tons of pollution into the air, and Firm B will emit 50 fewer tons of pollution into the air. d. 20 more tons of pollution into the air, and Firm B will emit 100 fewer tons of pollution into the air.
As applied to gender discrimination, the crowding model of occupational segregation:
A. helps explain why women earn more than men. B. predicts that men's wages would fall and women's wages would rise if occupational segregation was eliminated. C. predicts that domestic output would decline if occupational segregation was ended. D. predicts that competition will eventually totally end discrimination.