Naïve physics refers to __________
a. errors in physical reasoning
b. early learning of physical principles
c. counterfactual reasoning
d. our implicit understanding of the physical world
Answer: d
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____ nerves transmit information to the central nervous system, while ____ nerves carry out instructions from the central nervous system
a. Afferent; efferent b. Motor; sensory c. Somatic; autonomic d. Autonomic; skeletal
The availability heuristic tells us that if we wanted to impress people with the seriousness of the problem of homelessness in the world, we should
a. use metaphors to illustrate the number of homeless people. b. dramatize the plight of a single family. c. show pictures of shelters where the homeless go for help. d. ask people to imagine themselves in the situation of a homeless person.
In which age group is it estimated that about half the STIs diagnosed annually in the United States occur?
A) ?15-24 B) ?26-34 C) ?36-44 D) ?46-54
According to the cardiovascular (CVR) model, which of the following is true of Type A personalities who display hostile tendencies?
A. Hostility increases the likelihood of heart disease through at least two causal routes. B. Frequent episodes of anger leading to hostility are not particularly linked to frequent cardiovascular reactivity. C. Hostility is not correlated with the presence of cardiovascular disease. D. Hostile individuals have a higher threshold for the elicitation of anger than those who are not hostile.