The "visual cliff" study by Gibson & Walk indicates that most infants in the age range of _________ months cannot be coaxed to cross the "cliff."
a) 6 to 14
b) 5 to 12
c) 12 to 14
d) 8 to 14
a
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Suppose that several cognitive scientists are trying to program a computer so that it solves a particular problem in the same way a human does, taking into account that a human may make a few false starts before successfully solving the problem
This approach is called a. the neuroscience approach. b. behavioral modeling. c. the "Pure AI" approach. d. computer simulation.
Adding numbers is an important procedure in statistics. Instead of saying "add up all of the scores," we use the symbol
a. N. b. X. c. ?. d. Y.
According to Charcot, the sequence of events from trauma to pathogenic ideas, to physical symptoms can only occur in individuals who are:
a. hypnotized b. inherently predisposed to hysteria c. below average in intelligence d. willing to cooperate with their physicians
Research participants' performance may be altered as a result of special attention given to them rather than because of any effect of the independent variable. This is called:
a. the Hawthorne effect b. the placebo effect c. demand characteristics d. a cultural effect