Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)
1. Criminology and criminal justice researchers prefer to use quantitative data.
2. Quantitative data is numerical data that quantifies characteristics about a topic.
3. One uses deductive reasoning to understand qualitative data.
4. Quantitative data is used to calculate statistics.
5. Evaluation research often uses both quantitative and qualitative data.
1. False
2. True
3. False
4. True
5. True
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Why do you think the police have such a high suicide rate within their profession?
What will be an ideal response?
The term _________________ describes the process of administrative steps that occur in the police station after a person has been arrested
Fill in the blank with correct word.
Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)
1. According to the text, without specific incentives in place to reward ethical conduct, codes calling for such conduct are unlikely to have any positive effects. 2. John Braithwaite’s re-introduction of “shaming” as an appropriate element in responding to white collar crime is based on the view that punishment is likely to fail if it is “uncoupled” from its moral roots. 3. The effectiveness of a reintegrative shaming strategy tends to presuppose a rather high level of consensus on the perceived shamefulness of white collar crime. 4. Attempts to encourage whistleblowers to come forward by offering rewards through the False Claims Act have not proved effective. 5. Some evidence suggests that positive sanctions can help increase compliance.
Limiting intraorganizational information sharing is also known as ______.
a. a sworn process b. structural secrecy c. limited sharing d. a special notice