A client who recently underwent surgery and now has a colostomy is correctly instructed by the nurse that for the next few weeks the client's diet will include foods such as:
1. Vegetables
2. Fresh fruit
3. Whole grain breads
4. Poached eggs and rice
ANS: 4
During the first weeks after surgery, many health care providers recommend low-fiber diets be-cause the bowel requires time to adapt to the diversion. Low-fiber foods include bread, noodles, rice, cream cheese, eggs (not fried), strained fruit juices, lean meats, fish, and poultry. Poached eggs and rice would be appropriate for this client. After the ostomy heals, the client is allowed to eat whole grains, fruits, and vegetables. High-fiber foods such as fresh fruits and vegetables help ensure a more solid stool needed to achieve success at irrigation. Ostomy clients may benefit from avoiding foods that cause gas and odor, including broccoli, cauliflower, dried beans, and Brussels sprouts.
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