Which statement should the nurse use to plan interventions to address the behavior of an older patient sitting quietly alone in a room?
A) Spending a lot of time alone is a sign that an elder is lonely or grieving.
B) Uninterrupted periods of solitude and inactivity are therapeutic for the elderly.
C) Solitude should be discouraged among elders because it leads to social isolation.
D) Occupational therapy should be arranged for an elder often observed doing nothing.
B
Feedback:
Periods of solitude are therapeutic to the elderly. Unresolved feelings from earlier years may be contemplated and resolved, resulting in personal satisfaction. In reminiscing, evaluating, and understanding the dynamics of life's earlier events and achievements, older persons can find a satisfaction with the quality of their lives that helps compensate for their multiple losses. Spending time alone is not a sign that the patient is lonely or grieving. Solitude does not lead to social isolation. Activities should not be planned for an older patient who is doing nothing.
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