Ruth used to get drunk after drinking two gin and tonics. Now she must drink six to get the same effect. Ruth's drinking illustrates the phenomenon of
A. withdrawal.
B. tolerance.
C. potentiation.
D. rejection.
Answer: B
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Eating salty potato chips increases the concentration of sodium in the ____
a. extracellular fluid b. intracellular fluid c. nuclear fluid d. osmotic fluid
Why is it important to determine how many research participants are needed before conducting a study?
a) To determine powe b) To estimate validity c) To determine reliability d) To estimate precedence
The effects of birth order are
A) consistently found, by research, to confirm Adler's predictions. B) universal across cultures and socioeconomic levels. C) significant for achievement, supporting Adler's theory, but not for other aspects of personality. D) often significant in research, but with varying effects in different studies.
In which two life stages are children most likely to use private speech?
a. toddlerhood and early childhood b. toddlerhood and adolescence c. early childhood and middle childhood d. middle childhood and adolescence