Match the following names of philosophies with the characteristics of the philosophy, which are listed below.
A. The use of counseling, education, and/or job training to make a criminal wish to stop committing criminal acts
B. The greatest good for the greatest number
C. A social practice is desirable if it promotes human happiness better than other possible alternatives.
D. The effect that punishment of the offender will have in causing other people in the community to refrain from committing the same crime
E. When the imposition of punishment on a wrongdoer causes him or her to refrain from repeating the act
F. "An eye for an eye"
G. "Just deserts"
H. A possibly beneficial consequence of punishment is that it satisfies victims, their families and friends, and members of the public.
I. A wrongdoer deserves punishment.
J. A by-product of punishment that has the result of a criminal no longer desiring to commit crimes and instead becoming a useful citizen
A. Utilitarian justification
B. Utilitarian justification
C. Utilitarian justification
D. General deterrence
E. Individual deterrence
F. Vengeance
G. Vengeance
H. Vengeance
I. Retributive justification
J. Reform
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The traditional model of employee supervision is made up of the following elements:
A. Hierarchy that stresses an identifiable span of control B. A precise unity of command C. Clear delegation of authority D. Rulification/Specialization of services and activities of employees E. All of the above
The Balanced Approach to juvenile probation is a:
a. punitive approach. b. rehabilitative approach. c. constructive approach. d. conventional approach.
What is the structure of federal courts in America today?
What will be an ideal response?
All of the following may increase a criminal charge of stalking to aggravated stalking EXCEPT ______.
a. causing bodily harm b. restraining the victim c. violating a judicial order prohibiting such conduct d. adhering to current no-contract orders