In a 1991 discussion on animal research, Ulrich argued that
A) animals should be used more in order to avoid discomfort of human participants.
B) scientists must be given more freedom; the ethical argument is preventing important research.
C) the misuse of animals is unfortunate, but a necessary evil.
D) misuse of animals occurs in research.
Answer: D
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Summarize the long-term trends in public confidence in government and what the authors say about how such data should be interpreted.
What will be an ideal response?
The decision of the U.S. Supreme Court in Lemon v. Kurtzman (1971) created the Lemon test for determining whether a law violates the
a. due process clause. b. establishment clause. c. equal protection clause. d. free exercise clause. e. interstate commerce clause
Among the governors' informal powers are their leadership skills, which include public relations and media skills. They provide
a. photo opportunities that naturally flow to any holder of the governor's office. b. free re-election campaign visibility, but the media are best left to staffers with public relations skills innonelection years c. a public forum that allows the governor unchallenged opportunities to polish his or her image. d. public support for the governor's programs, if the governor can cultivate the media.
Over the past several decades, reforms in the House of Representatives have tended to weaken the implications of the seniority system in favor of ______.
a. concentrating power in favor of the Speaker of the House b. distributing power more broadly into the hands of rank-and-file members c. pushing legislative powers and responsibilities into the Senate’s lap d. intensifying the powers of committee and sub-committee chairs e. expanding the president’s executive authority