If two groups disagree about a policy, a smaller group that experiences higher benefits per person can be:
A. the one less likely to get its way.
B. as successful as a larger group with smaller benefits per person, but typically not more.
C. more difficult to bargain due to the small size of the group.
D. the one more likely to get its way.
D. the one more likely to get its way.
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In exchange for a share of the revenues earned on campus, State U has granted CheapFizz the exclusive right to sell soft drinks in the student union and in vending machines on campus. Prior to the deal, three soft drink companies sold beverages on campus; now no other soft drink company is allowed to sell its products on campus. CheapFizz now has market power due to:
A. network economies in the consumption of soda. B. its exclusive ownership of an input. C. its exclusive license to sell soda. D. economies of scale in the production of soda.
Which of the following is NOT part of the FOMC directive?
A) It lays out the FOMC's general economic objectives. B) It specifies target ranges for money supply growth. C) It establishes short-term federal funds rate objectives. D) It specifies who the chair of the Fed is.
An expansion occurs when the level of real GDP is
A) increasing. B) decreasing. C) at a cyclical peak. D) at a cyclical trough.
The Fed increases the money supply by buying securities for $300 million. The impact of this increase, in the long-run, would be to
A. raise the average price level and increase the level of real GDP. B. raise the average price level, but real GDP (output) would stay the same. C. raise the real supply of loanable funds, lower the interest rate, and increase the demand for output. D. raise the real supply and demand for loanable funds with an increase in the interest rate.