The plasticity of the brain is greatest during childhood
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
True
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A therapist works to avoid applying assimilation pressure and assesses when the client felt pressure to assimilate in the past. This therapist most likely is using which theoretical model?
a. Sue, Ivey, and Pederson’s theory of multicultural counseling b. Gonzales, Biever, and Gardner’s social constructivist approach c. Ramirez’s cognitive-behavioral multicultural model d. Ho’s theory of internalized culture
Among several differences with classical psychoanalysis, relational models include each of the following notions EXCEPT:
a. transference is regarded as an interactive process between client and therapist. b. views the therapist as unavoidably embedded in the relational field. c. de-emphasis on drive reduction. d. careful avoidance of countertransference.
Which of the following best describes the relationship between ADHD and conduct problems?
a. There is a strong comorbidity between oppositional defiant disorder and ADHD, but almost no relationship between conduct disorder and ADHD. b. The presence of ADHD in childhood makes it twice as likely for an individual to develop a conduct problem. c. Longitudinal research indicates that ADHD is causally related to the emergence of conduct problems. d. An ADHD diagnosis includes any conduct and behavioral issues that result, so these conditions cannot be comorbid.
Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)
1. Nonverbal expressions can serve as a source of data that allows the counselor to make assessments about the client and how counseling is progressing. 2. Values are insignificant aspects of culture. 3. Culture is a shared meaning system, one that regulates the web of behavior. 4. Substance abuse assessment is most effective when practiced using models that systematically bring cultural knowledge into the assessment process 5. One goal of a collaborative assessment approach is empowerment of the individual through the assessment process.