Assume the exchange rate is allowed to fluctuate freely. Using the IS-LM-IP model, graphically illustrate and explain what effect monetary expansion will have on the domestic economy. In your graphs, clearly label all curves and equilibria
What will be an ideal response?
An increase in M will cause the LM curve to shift down and the domestic interest rate to fall. As i falls, the return on domestic bonds is less than foreign bonds. This causes an depreciation and an increase in NX. So, the demand for goods rises via the increase in I and NX. We will observe a lower domestic interest rate, a reduction in E, an increase in I, an increase in NX, and an increase in Y.
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Suppose a developing country experiences a reduction in machinery and capital equipment as foreign entrepreneurs decrease the amount of investment in the economy. As a result
A) the economy will move up along the long-run aggregate supply curve. B) the long-run aggregate supply curve will shift to the right. C) the long-run aggregate supply curve will shift to the left. D) the economy will move down along the long-run aggregate supply curve.
Suppose the market demand function for ice cream is Qd = 10 - 2P and the market supply function for ice cream is Qs = 4P - 2, both measured in millions of gallons of ice cream per year. Suppose the government imposes a $0.50 tax on each gallon of ice cream. The consumer surplus with the tax is:
A. $166,667. B. $3.56 million. C. $7.11 million. D. $9 million.
Give the basic symbolic equations for the mainstream view of the economy. Identify each symbol in the equation with a brief explanation. Using this equation, what is one major explanation for instability in the economy from a mainstream perspective?
What will be an ideal response?
Define discounted value of a future payment
What will be an ideal response?