Which of the following is NOT true about the bootstrap approach to test construction?
a. It is a combination of the empirical and rational approaches.
b. Items are based on a theory and then procedures are used to verify that the test measures what they purport to measure.
c. It is the most difficult approach to test construction.
d. It is also called the sequential method.
c.
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With respect to a counselor's legal liability when a client commits suicide
a. very few lawsuits are filed against counselors due to client suicide. b. when lawsuits have been brought against counselors due to client suicide, the counselors usually have been found negligent. c. the case of Eisel v. Board of Education established that school counselors cannot be held responsible for a student's suicide. d. counselors are held to the legal standard that they must correctly assess suicide risk e. counselors should not document consultations regarding suicidal clients, because the documentation could later be used against them in a lawsuit.
Which of the following statements refers to psychoanalysis?
a. Therapist empathy and client introspection are the cornerstones of this psychology. The fact that the counselor is non-judgmentally trying to enter the client’s world encourages the client to talk about feelings otherwise hidden, even from self. b. The therapist’s approach is one of neutrality, abstinence, and relative anonymity, which people sometimes confuse with aloofness. c. Through absorbing and processing the client’s negative feelings without retaliation or abandonment, the counselor models a relationship that can survive them. d. The counselor assists the client in loosening rigid defense patterns and employing a broader and more appropriate range. When energy is not consumed by defensive operations, it can be deployed in other, healthy ego functions such as tolerating frustration, planning toward goals, and exploring identity. e. The counselor helps the client manipulate his or her circumstances so that the client builds in reinforcements for desired behavior.
The amygdala is the part of the brain that is responsible for
a. reading and learning b. creating memories c. recalling emotions d. problem-solving
Professions are in part defined by having an organized body of knowledge. Discuss the importance of this statement.
What will be an ideal response?