Who was the earliest to argue that the mind exists in its present form because of past and present efforts to adapt to various environments??
a. ?Spencer
b. ?James
c. ?Darwin
d. ?Hollerith
e. ?Dewey
a
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Which of the following terms describes the moment when we realize we are our own, separate entity from other people?
A. self-concept B. self-comparison C. self-awareness D. self-schema
Which of the following is a valid criticism of client-centered therapy?
a. Its emphasis on self-report rather than structured or objective assessment data makes it vulnerable to distorted or incomplete information. b. Every client receives the same, "one-size-fits-all," treatment. c. Core concepts such as "being" and "congruency" are difficult to define and measure. d. all of the above
Shirley has been in an abusive relationship for 12 years. Her husband frequently hits her, often after little or no provocation. Shirley has been enduring this violence for so long that she has come to believe that she probably deserves the beatings. Her best friend has seen the bruises and has told her to leave her husband, but Shirley believes that leaving would be futile. Shirley could be said
to be experiencing A. the blaming the victim phenomenon. B. anomie. C. learned helplessness. D. enduring family violence syndrome.
Which of the following is most likely to be a risk factor for dementia?
A. Age B. Ethnicity C. Gender D. Social class