A pediatric client is brought to the clinic. The mother of the child states that the child has "vomited twice and had diarrhea all morning". The child is 3 years old and weighs 35 lbs. The mother states that the child's weight was 37 lbs at the doctor's office last week. What actions does a nurse take next? Select all that apply.
A) The child has lost ~5% weight; give the child Pedialyte® and monitor.
B) The child has lost ~3% weight; call the health-care provider immediately.
C) The child has only vomited twice; give the child Pedialyte® and monitor.
D) The child has had diarrhea; give the child ginger ale to settle the stomach.
E) The child has had prolonged diarrhea; call the health-care provider now.
A) The child has lost ~5% weight; give the child Pedialyte® and monitor.
E) The child has had prolonged diarrhea; call the health-care provider now.
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A client with pelvic inflammatory disease is seen by the nurse 72 hours after starting oral antibiotics. Which finding leads the nurse to take immediate action?
a. Feelings of anger that her partner infected her b. Loose stools over the last 2 days c. Anorexia and nausea d. Chills and a temperature of 101 ° F
The spouse of a patient with major depressive disorder tells a nurse, "I feel hopeless about my spouse's condition. It's not like a physical illness that he can recover from.". Which response will best reassure the spouse?
a. "That's not true. People with mental illness get well more than 90% of the time.". b. "While your concerns about your spouse's recovery are understandable, great strides have been made with the use of new antidepressants.". c. "It's not right to try to make comparisons between the effectiveness of treatment of mental and physical illnesses. It's like comparing apples and oranges.". d. "New studies show that treatment of depression is effective 65% to 80% of the time, whereas treatments for heart disease and cancer are often only 40% effective.".
A client with varicose veins has recently undergone surgery. What point should the nurse include in the discharge teaching after venous stripping?
A) Place the legs down while sitting. B) Apply knee-high stockings. C) Do not cross legs for more than half an hour. D) Avoid sitting for a lengthy time.
The ability of an organism to become unresponsive over time to an anti-infective is termed:
1. superinfection. 2. sensitivity. 3. mutation. 4. acquired resistance.