When a client asks, "What could be causing my triglycerides to be so low; I'm really careful about my diet?" the nurse responds by asking the client: (Select all that apply.)
a. "Is your type 2 diabetes well managed?"
b. "Have you ever been diagnosed with renal failure?"
c. "Do you have a history of pancreatitis?"
d. "Are you on medication for hyperthyroid-ism?"
e. "Could you tell me how you are careful about your diet?"
ANS: D, E
Abnormally low triglyceride levels are suggestive of malnutrition or hyperthyroidism. Reasons for elevated levels include chronic renal failure and poorly controlled diabetes. Severely elevated triglyceride levels (greater than 2000 mg/dL) are a strong risk factor for pancreatitis.
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The tumor marker that is elevated in patients with pancreatic cancer is______
ANS:
Upon examination of a child, an innocent systolic murmur is heard at the second intercostal space left sternal border. This is usually due to:
A. Atrial septal defect B. Patent foramen ovale C. Low flow velocity D. High flow turbulence
What should a nurse who is reviewing interventions for a patient's health problem keep in mind when selecting applicable interventions?
Select all that apply. 1. Length of stay 2. Medical diagnosis 3. Patient experience 4. Patient circumstances 5. Prescribed treatments
Which instruction will the nurse include when teaching a patient with seasonal rhinitis and blocked nasal passages about intranasal corticosteroid therapy?
a. "Clear your nasal passage after administration." b. "Anticipate a therapeutic benefit within 24 hours." c. "Use a decongestant prior to administration." d. "Report nasal burning to your health care provider."