Why do scientists perform better when their collaborators span a wide range of scientific disciplines (Pelz, 1956)?
A) social facilitation effects are reversed for members of the scientific community
B) each member of a scientific team typically must perform his or her job well in order for the group to succeed
C) their jobs require innovation and creativity
D) communication among members is vital
Answer: C
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Explain four conclusions that can be drawn about the dynamics of happiness
What will be an ideal response?
Because Breuer found that Anna O.’s condition improved following the emotional release that came from expressing a pathogenic idea, his treatment is called:
a. countertransference b. the cathartic method c. transference d. nondirective
Harlow reported that baby monkeys developed a strong attachment to the _____ mother as a result of the _____ provided
a. wire; cloth b. cloth; contact comfort c. cloth; verbal interaction d. wire; verbal interaction
In the study using the visual cliff and 12-month-olds,
A) the majority of the babies refused to cross to the "deep" side. B) none of the babies crossed to the deep side even when their mothers displayed happiness. C) only the babies with easy temperaments crossed to the "deep" side. D) it was not clear whether the babies were responding to their mothers' facial expressions or the loudness of their voices.