What does bicarbonate do in the body?

a. Activates angiotensin
b. Activates angiotensinogen
c. Helps with gastric digestion
d. Helps maintain acid–base balance
e. Activates calcitonin


Answer: D

Nutritional Science

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Which of the following is a characteristic of fat in the diet of children?

a. The recommended daily fat intake up to age 12 is age plus 20 g b. There is an RDA for total fat for children beginning at 3 years of age c. Low-fat diets usually provide sufficient amounts of the micronutrients d. Fat intakes below 30% of total energy do not impair growth provided that total energy intake is adequate

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A structure claim is a statement identifying relationships between nutrients or dietary ingredients and a body function.

Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)

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It has recently been discovered that adipose tissue produces _____ that may influence insulin resistance

a. hormones b. enzymes c. ketones d. cofactors

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The most appropriate diet for a patient whose jaw was broken in a motor vehicle accident is a:

a. fat-restricted diet. b. blenderized liquid diet. c. clear liquid diet. d. low-fiber diet.

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