According to Freud, fixation at a particular stage can occur in two ways: when a child gains excess gratification during that stage or when a child becomes excessively frustrated during that stage
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
T
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During therapy, an exhibitionist is asked to imagine what his/her behavior was like from the perspective of the victim. What type of treatment is this person most likely receiving?
a. Aversion therapy b. Systematic desensitization c. Relapse prevention counseling d. Empathy training
The all-or-none law states that ____
a. a neuron produces an action potential of maximal strength, or none at all b. all neurons fire or none at all c. all neurons in a pathway fire at the same time, or none do d. all ions move in the same direction, or none do
The owners and captain of the Titanic believed the ship was invincible and could not sink. They were willing to keep going in spite of several warnings. This shows the effect of __________ on the members of the group
a. groupthink c. social norms b. individual decision schemes d. none of these
One of the most important inferential tasks facing people is to determine the causes of events. How have psychologists approached the attributional process?
How do explanations of outcomes that occur to one compare to explanations of outcomes that occur to others? Are these explanations common to all cultures? Finally, describe how psychologists have studied self-fulfilling prophecies. What will be an ideal response?