Which of the following statements is FALSE?

A) By including more covenants, issuers increase their costs of borrowing.
B) Once bonds are issued, equity holders have an incentive to increase dividends at the expense of debt holders.
C) Covenants may restrict the level of further indebtedness and specify that the issuer must maintain a minimum amount of working capital.
D) If the covenants are designed to reduce agency costs by restricting management's ability to take negative-NPV actions that exploit debt holders, then the reduction in the firm's borrowing cost can more than outweigh the cost of the loss of flexibility associated with covenants.


Answer: A

Business

You might also like to view...

Managers who practice positive organizational behavior believe ______ is the most important resource.

A. human capital B. equipment C. cash liquidity D. raw materials

Business

The numerator of the rate of return on common shareholders' equity

a. is the amount of earnings assignable to common shareholders' equity after subtracting all amounts required to compensate other providers of financing for the use of their funds. b. subtracts from net income any earnings allocable to preferred stock equity, usually the dividends on preferred stock declared during the period. c. does not subtract the dividends on common stock because such dividends represent distributions to common shareholders of a portion of the returns generated for them during the period. d. all of the above e. none of the above

Business

List the three major levels of market coverage and define each of them.

What will be an ideal response?

Business

Which of the following adopter groups is described correctly?

A. laggards: respectable B. late majority: follow the innovators C. early adopters: traditional D. early majority: opinion leaders E. innovators: willing to take risks

Business